Computer Programming and Applications

MCQs of Programming

*Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) on Programming*

*1. Which programming paradigm focuses on procedure calls?*

1. a) Object-Oriented Programming (OOP)
2. b) Procedural Programming
3. c) Functional Programming
4. d) Event-Driven Programming

   *Answer*  b) Procedural Programming

*2. Which programming paradigm organizes code around objects and data?*

1. a) Functional Programming
2. b) Declarative Programming
3. c) Object-Oriented Programming (OOP)
4. d) Logic Programming

   *Answer*  c) Object-Oriented Programming (OOP)

*3. Which of the following emphasizes immutability and pure functions?*

1. a) Procedural Programming
2. b) Event-Driven Programming
3. c) Functional Programming
4. d) Concurrent and Parallel Programming

   *Answer*  c) Functional Programming

*4. Which programming type focuses on events like user actions or sensor outputs?*

1. a) Logic Programming
2. b) Procedural Programming
3. c) Event-Driven Programming
4. d) Declarative Programming

   *Answer*  c) Event-Driven Programming

*5. Which type of programming expresses the logic without detailing how to achieve it?*

1. a) Declarative Programming
2. b) Functional Programming
3. c) Logic Programming
4. d) Object-Oriented Programming (OOP)

   *Answer*  a) Declarative Programming

*6. What is the primary purpose of variables in programming?*

1. a) To store functions
2. b) To execute loops
3. c) To hold and manipulate data
4. d) To handle errors

   *Answer*  c) To hold and manipulate data

*7. Which of the following is NOT a control structure in programming?*

1. a) if-else statements
2. b) loops
3. c) functions
4. d) switch-case statements

   *Answer*  c) functions

*8. What do algorithms provide?*

1. a) A set of functions to execute
2. b) A way to organize data
3. c) Step-by-step procedures to solve problems
4. d) Event-driven operations

*Suggested MCQs for the Topic*

*9. Which language is commonly associated with the logic programming paradigm?*

1. a) Python
2. b) Java
3. c) Prolog
4. d) C++

   *Answer*  c) Prolog

*10. In which programming paradigm is modularity and reusability often emphasized?*

1. a) Event-Driven Programming
2. b) Functional Programming
3. c) Object-Oriented Programming (OOP)
4. d) Declarative Programming

   *Answer*  c)
Object-Oriented Programming (OOP)

*11. Which type of programming often deals with multiple tasks running at the same time or simultaneously?*

1. a) Functional Programming
2. b) Procedural Programming
3. c) Concurrent and Parallel Programming
4. d) Declarative Programming

   *Answer*  c) Concurrent and Parallel Programming

*12. Which of the following is a fundamental unit of code that can be reused and called multiple times?*

1. a) Algorithms
2. b) Data Structures
3. c) Variables
4. d) Functions

   *Answer*  d) Functions

MCQs of Programming and Application

Here are more MCQs based on the topics of programming and application software:

MCQs on Programming:

1. What does the process of programming primarily involve?

1. • A) Only designing software interfaces.
   • B) Writing and testing computer code.
   • C) Only marketing software products.
   • D) Setting up computer hardware.
   • Answer: B) Writing and testing computer code.

1. Which of the following is a programming language primarily used for web development?

1. • A) Java
   • B) C++
   • C) Python
   • D) Swift
   • Answer: A) Java

1. What is the primary purpose of the debugging phase in programming?

1. • A) Designing the software interface.
   • B) Writing the initial code.
   • C) Identifying and fixing errors in the code.
   • D) Testing the software’s final performance.
   • Answer: C) Identifying and fixing errors in the code.

1. In which programming paradigm is the emphasis placed on data rather than actions?

1. • A) Procedural Programming
   • B) Object-Oriented Programming
   • C) Functional Programming
   • D) Logical Programming
   • Answer: C) Functional Programming

MCQs on Application Software:

1. Which of the following software types is primarily used for word processing?

1. • A) Graphics Software
   • B) Database Software
   • C) Productivity Software
   • D) Multimedia Software
   • Answer: C) Productivity Software

1. What does application software provide to its users?

1. • A) Direct control over computer hardware.
   • B) Indirect access to the internet.
   • C) Direct fulfillment of specific user tasks.
   • D) Only communication tools.
   • Answer: C) Direct fulfillment of specific user tasks.

1. Which deployment method involves downloading software directly from the internet?

1. • A) Physical Distribution
   • B) App Store Distribution
   • C) Online Download
   • D) Enterprise Distribution
   • Answer: C) Online Download

1. What is essential for the effective functioning of application software that integrates with other systems?

1. • A) Frequent redesign
   • B) Seamless integration and compatibility
   • C) Continuous marketing efforts
   • D) Regular hardware updates
   • Answer: B) Seamless integration and compatibility

1. Which software type is commonly used for creating presentations?

1. • A) Database Software
   • B) Graphics Software
   • C) Multimedia Software
   • D) Presentation Software
   • Answer: D) Presentation Software

1. What ensures the long-term viability and relevance of application software?

1. • A) Initial installation
   • B) Deployment strategy
   • C) Regular updates and maintenance
   • D) Sole reliance on system software
   • Answer: C) Regular updates and maintenance