Short Question
What is prejudice in psychology?
- Prejudice in psychology refers to a preconceived judgment or opinion about an individual or group based on limited information or stereotypes.
What are the key components of prejudice?
- The key components are cognitive (beliefs), affective (emotions), and behavioral (actions or discrimination).
How does socialization contribute to prejudice?
- People often learn prejudices from their families, peers, and broader culture during the process of socialization.
What is Social Identity Theory?
- Social Identity Theory suggests that people categorize themselves and others into in-groups and out-groups, leading to prejudice against out-groups.
How do stereotypes relate to prejudice?
- Stereotypes, or overgeneralized beliefs about a group, can fuel and reinforce prejudiced attitudes.
What are the consequences of prejudice?
- The consequences include discrimination, reduced well-being for targets, and societal divisions.
How can education address prejudice?
- Increasing awareness and promoting understanding about the dangers of prejudice can help combat prejudiced attitudes.
What role does inter-group contact play in reducing prejudice?
- Positive interactions between different groups can break down stereotypes and foster mutual respect, reducing prejudice.
How can legislation address prejudice?
- Laws and policies that promote equality and protect individuals from discrimination can address the systemic roots of prejudice.
Why is addressing prejudice crucial for society?
- Addressing prejudice is essential for promoting inclusivity, equality, and social harmony, and reducing discrimination and societal divisions.