Sensory Memory in Psychology

Sensory Memory: Short Questions

Some short questions and their corresponding answers based on the topic of sensory memory in psychology:

  1. What is sensory memory?

    • Sensory memory is the shortest-term element of memory, lasting only milliseconds to a few seconds, which acts as a buffer for stimuli received through the five senses.
  2. Name the two types of sensory memory.

    • Iconic Memory (visual) and Echoic Memory (auditory).
  3. How long does an iconic memory typically last?

    • An iconic memory typically lasts for about a quarter of a second.
  4. What is the duration of echoic memories?

    • Echoic memories can last up to a few seconds.
  5. Does sensory memory require conscious effort?

    • No, sensory memory processes are automatic and do not require conscious effort.
  6. How does sensory memory help in the stabilization of perception?

    • Sensory memory ensures continuity in perception, allowing for a stable view of the world even amidst rapid changes.
  7. What is the role of selective attention in sensory memory?

    • Only stimuli that are attended to or focused on are passed from sensory memory to short-term memory.
  8. How does sensory memory impact advertising?

    • Understanding sensory memory can help advertisers create impactful visuals or sounds that leave lasting impressions.
  9. Can sensory memory retain detailed information?

    • No, while sensory memory captures the essence of stimuli, it does not retain detailed or complex information.
  10. What challenges exist with sensory memory?

  • Sensory memories are fragile and can be easily overwritten or disrupted by new stimuli.
  1. How might educators utilize sensory memory in teaching?
  • Educators can present information briefly, tapping into sensory memory, allowing students a moment to process and potentially transfer information.
  1. Why is sensory memory considered an initial processing stage?
  • Sensory memory is where stimuli are first encountered and briefly held before they might be transferred to short-term or long-term memory.

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